The role of interpersonal communication skills, personality traits and family cohesion with the mediating role of loneliness in the psychological problems of the physically disabled during social distance which caused by corona
سال انتشار: 1401
نوع سند: مقاله ژورنالی
زبان: انگلیسی
مشاهده: 22
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شناسه ملی سند علمی:
JR_RPH-16-2_003
تاریخ نمایه سازی: 19 اردیبهشت 1403
چکیده مقاله:
The presentstudy was conducted with the aim of investigating the role of interpersonal communication skills, personalitytraits and family cohesion with the mediating role of loneliness in the psychological problems of the physical disabled during social distancing. This correlational study byconvenience sampling method was done on ۱۳۳of Physical disabled in Tehran in۲۰۲۰. For collecting data, the Anxiety, Stress, and Depression Scale(DASS-۲۱), theMatson InterpersonalCommunication Skills Scale, the Samani Family Cohesion Scale (۲۰۰۲), the Neo Personality Traits, and the Russell Loneliness Scale were used. Pearson correlation coefficients betweenfamily cohesion and interpersonal communication skills with anxiety, stress and depression and between neuroticism with anxiety,Loneliness with stress, interpersonal communication skills and family cohesion were significant. The results of Multivariate regression analysis in hierarchical method showed that all of variablesinterpersonal communication skills, family cohesion,Personality Traits and loneliness accounted for۶۱% of the variance in the psychological problems of the physically disabled. The mediating role of loneliness with R۳% was significant. interpersonal communication skills and neuroticism with beta coefficient -۰.۶۹and۰.۱۱۳ acordingly were significsnt predictors of psychologicsl problems, too. According to these results, Lack of interpersonal communication skills and tendency to experience negative emotions mediated by loneliness has been an important factor in aggravating the psychological problems of physicaldisabled.
کلیدواژه ها:
نویسندگان
طاهره الهی
University of Zanjan
آفاق ذوالفقاری
University of Zanjan
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